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819 items on 05 Oct 2026

What the Kyoto Vision Means for AI-Powered Science

Seventeen countries have endorsed the Kyoto Vision for AI-powered science. Its push toward autonomous discovery raises questions about computing access and how governments will turn policy ambitions into research…

Source: The Neuron AI Marianne Sison

What If AI Is a Phase in Earth’s Evolution?

Philosopher Benjamin Bratton has a much bigger way of thinking about AI: as the newest step in a billions-of-years process where matter produced life, life produced intelligence, and intelligence learned to build…

Source: The Neuron AI Grant Harvey
AI Research AI

Who Guards the Benchmarks? Automated Auditing of LLM Agent Benchmarks

arXiv:2604.24955v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As benchmarks grow in complexity, many apparent agent failures are not failures of the agent at all---they are failures of the benchmark itself: broken specifications,…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Xinming Tu (Minta), Tianze Wang (Minta), Yingzhou (Minta), Lu, Kexin Huang, Yuanhao Qu, Sara Mostafavi
AI Research AI

Can We Trust LLMs on Memristors? Diving into Reasoning Ability under Non-Ideality

arXiv:2603.13725v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Memristor-based analog compute-in-memory (CIM) architectures provide a promising substrate for the efficient deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs), owing to…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Taiqiang Wu, Yuxin Cheng, Chenchen Ding, Runming Yang, Xincheng Feng, Wenyong Zhou, Zhengwu Liu, Ngai Wong
AI Research AI

Adaptive Mutual Distillation for Balanced Multi-Task Post-Training of Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.02856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-task post-training of large language models (LLMs) aims to improve performance across tasks with unequal amounts of training data. Existing methods focus primarily…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Baohang Li, Xiaocheng Feng, Yichong Huang, Chengpeng Fu, Wenshuai Huo, Zekun Zhou, Zekun Yuan, Tingjia Zhang, Bing Qin
AI Research AI

Many Preferences, Few Policies: Compact Portfolios for Multi-Objective LLM Alignment

arXiv:2604.04144v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Aligning large language models (LLMs) requires balancing competing objectives such as helpfulness, harmlessness, and conciseness. The appropriate balance varies across…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Cheol Woo Kim, Jai Moondra, Roozbeh Nahavandi, Andrew Perrault, Milind Tambe, Swati Gupta
AI Research AI

LLM Anonymization Against Agentic Re-Identification

arXiv:2605.30848v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic LLMs with web search change the threat model for text anonymization: weak contextual cues can become cross-referenceable evidence for re-identification,…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Ziwen Li, Jianing Wen, Tianshi Li
AI Research AI

GAW-PO: Preference Optimization with Gradient-Aligned Token Weights

arXiv:2610.01511v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most preference optimization methods, such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), apply preference supervision at the response level, although autoregressive…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Andreea Dutulescu, Stefan Ruseti, Mihai Masala, Traian Rebedea, Mihai Dascalu
AI Research AI

AstroAgentBench: Evaluating Agentic Planning on Space Mission Planning Tasks

arXiv:2601.11354v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent LLM-for-Space systems address mission planning, scheduling, operations support, simulator control, and autonomy, but their evaluations use different task…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Weiyi Wang, Xinchi Chen, Jingjing Gong, Xuanjing Huang, Xipeng Qiu
AI Research AI

World Embedding Benchmark

arXiv:2610.03632v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical fidelity has received increasing attention in world models and video generation, yet how video representations encode physical information remains less…

Source: arXiv cs.CL Yiqi Liu, Ruifeng Yuan, Yang Wang, Long Li, Fengyu Cai, Hou Pong Chan, Jialin Yu, Hao Zhang, Chenghua Lin, Chenghao Xiao

819 items available